VinoLoverWhen we want to talk about the history of the origin of wine glasses, it can be summed up in the fact that they have changed throughout the ages. In addition, the proper use of glass allows the manufacture of glasses that help to appreciate the characteristics of colour and aromas that accompany the enjoyment of each wine.
Ancient Egyptian guests were offered wine and goblets that could come in different shapes and materials, from a simple bowl to holding cups made of ceramic, bronze, brass and even silver. Those who were less well off used earthenware cups.
Evolution of the cup
Throughout history, goblets have evolved and changed over time. In ancient times, wine was drunk from different materials; cavemen made wine glasses from skulls or seashells. A few centuries later, the people of the southeast of the Iberian Peninsula during the Bronze Age made cups out of fired clay.
These objects were characteristic of the trousseaux of this civilisation. The Romans and Phoenicians used a single goblet for the whole family, this was due to the high price; only rich families could afford a luxury and very heavy goblet.
The technique of glassblowing allowed the widespread use of wineglasses , although they were still fragile objects. The Renaissance saw the appearance of new models with spectacular designs and materials. From the 18th century onwards, glass gradually gave way to crystal, which was shinier and more malleable.
Actually, the origin of the glass was anonymous when it originated; it is not known exactly, but it is believed that the Phoenicians were the first to make a glass, while quality wines are tasted in tall, wide glasses; many middle-class people still drink wine in conical glasses or crystal glasses.
Legend of Marie Antoinette’s breast in relation to champagne
The origin of the legend links Marie Antoinette’s chest to the creation of champagne glasses. According to the story, the first glass was made of porcelain in the 13th century. Marie Antoinette herself commissioned the gift for her husband Louis XVI.
The characteristics are notable for being wider than normal and shallow; they are very similar to those used today. This remains a legend as there is no clear evidence that this was actually the case
Type of glass according to typology, alcohol content, style and region
The existence of so many styles of glasses and tumblers have been designed to help bring out the flavours and aromas of each wine, making the experience more enjoyable. The types of glasses ensure that the wine expresses its characteristics and even enhances them.
Each type of glass is created according to the function of each wine, so you can easily get to know its properties by tasting and smelling it. Each type of glass is designed to maintain or not, the aroma of the wine.
Not all glasses are valid to enjoy each person’s favourite wines. We have already mentioned that the glasses are a key factor to enhance the sensations of the wine, so here we will explain the most common glasses:
- Red wine glass. For this wine, you should choose glasses with a large goblet and a wide mouth to facilitate the oxygenation of the wine
- White wine glass. They are presented in glasses with narrow mouths and are made with the intention of concentrating the most delicate aromas that white and rosé wines usually have. These wines present their flavours best when they are cooled, which is why, when using this style of glass, its basic function is to maintain a cool temperature.
- Flute glass. They are used for cava or sparkling wines. According to their medium height, they allow the bubbles to slowly rise to the surface and make it easier to appreciate the more subtle aromas.
- Sweet wine glasses. Small glasses with a slightly curved mouth towards the inside are usually used, as it makes it easier to shake the content and emphasise its aromas without spilling a single drop.
Factors affecting the taste of wine
Many people love to enjoy a good glass of wine, whether with friends, family, a partner or even on their own. But it has been noticed that the same wine often does not taste the same, and this is due to many influencing factors, such as psychological factors or physical factors that we are going to describe below
- Temperature. If the wine is not at the right temperature, it may be more alcoholic, less fruity and more astringent.
- Pairing. These are the foods with which the wine is accompanied. This combination allows to combine or camouflage key characteristics to determine how much the wine can be liked
- Types of glasses. The glassware in which the wine is presented to the senses is one of the most important factors, as it is a determining factor.
Main manufacturers of high-end glasses
Drinking a good glass of wine is one of the greatest pleasures. The wine to be tasted is as important as the glass. That is why the choice of the glass is very important, because depending on the glass you will be able to savour all the qualities of the wine.
There are many good brands on the market. Here is a selection of the best ones:
- Riedel. It is an Austrian brand of wine glass that enjoys a well-deserved fame, thanks to its glasses, tumblers and decanters. This one is handmade. It is also considered one of the best in the world, giving great importance to each type of grape.
- Zalto. This firm is responsible for making its glasses in Lower Austria. It has been producing handmade overlapping wine glasses for more than six generations. At first sight they seem very delicate, but thanks to the technology and design used, they are very resistant.
Josephine. Considered the number one and ideal for young or sparkling wines, its style and quality keeps any wine fresh.
VinoLover
Claudio Comella
